St Petersburg is the city Christopher Hitchens called "an apparent temple of civilization: the polished window between Russia and Europe the, "I never saw Eric Ravilious depressed. Leicester Square was laid out in 1670 and was named after nearby mansion Leicester House. Take a trip back into the early 1940s. Become a Member. Gallery quality Gicle print on natural white, matte, 100% cotton rag, acid and lignin free archival paper using Epson archival inks. This page was last modified on 19 January 2014, at 10:59. They created two tiers of shares: a super class of shares, with higher voting rights, were held by the family, allowing them always to maintain control, while general shareholders had no influence. They developed the Wimpy hamburger chain which essentially was an American idea. The First World War was over, and peace and a measure of prosperity had returned. From modest beginnings as supplier of catering to the Newcastle Exhibition (UK), in 1887, the new firm rapidly expanded to become the first food empire which, at its height, was the largest in Europe. Lyons Corner House had a particular section which waiting staff reserved just for Queer clientele. For more information, please see our J Lyons were well known for their Corner House and Maison Lyons tea rooms which originated in the late 19th century. With HAR's original folder marked 'Bacon & E / Grill & Ch / Cfe Lyons' (1 piece). However by the time of the 1956 article there is no mention of Rothholz's work. Before the Second World War service was to the table by uniformed waitresses, known as 'Nippies', after the war the teashops converted to cafeteria service. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Lyons Corner House Garden Restaurant and Salad Bowl - Sunday Brunch. As well as the tea shops and Corner Houses, Lyons ran other large restaurants such as the Angel Cafe Restaurant in Islington and the Throgmorton in Throgmorton Street in the City of London. Illinois Central Railroad Company menu from 1962 shows the liquor laws in the states along the route. Share this Share on twitter Share on facebook . He also established J Lyons and Co which started as a teashop and became one of the largest catering businesses in Britain. When they took the company public they used a strategy since seen in the IPOs of Google and Facebook. Large new bakeries and meat pie factories were built with the aid of regional grants. Ephemeral, disposable, they served only one purposeto let someone know "I'm here. Anthony Adams 'Thought for Food', 'Design' 90, June 1956, pp20-23. The bronze figure forms part of 'St Michaels Victory over the Devil', which was unveiled at the cathedral by Epsteins widow, Kathleen, in 1960. Flickr. Date: 1910. Kingston Upon Thames. All restaurant menu design and content is . Lyons' Corner Houses in the 1906s offered good, honest food and were extremely popular. They were notable for their interior design, from the 1920s Oliver P. Bernard being consultant artistic director. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Discuss this menu. Another formed part of the famous Rainbow Corner in Shaftsbury Avenue, near Piccadilly Circus. J ohn Betjeman's ''Varsity Rag' is a hymn to the bright young things . Terracotta tiles on the roof of Saintoft Lodge, Newton-on-Rawcliffe, Ryedale, North Yorkshire. Lyons Corner House; Additional info; Viewing privacy Public Safety level Safe Content type Photo License History. The top management of Lyons, with its background in the use of mechanical adding machines, saw the necessity of new electrical computers for organising the distribution of cakes and other highly perishable goods. RM 2M3RCRF - Joseph Lyons, co-founder of the company J. Lyons renowned for the Lyons Corner House tea rooms, which, according to the caption in the Tatler were feeding '500,000 people every day'. On the interior of this menu, prices are in the old British currency of pounds and pence. The First World War was over, and peace and a measure of prosperity had returned. Category Proclamations Creator J. Lyons & Co (Author) Catalogue number PROC 4157. Corner Houses were noted for their art deco style. If Nippy sounds odd as a nickname for a waitress, its worth noting that other rejected suggestions included Sybil-at-your-service, Miss Nimble, Miss Natty, Busy Bertha, Speedwell and even Dextrous Dora. If you enjoy what we do, please consider becoming a patron with a recurring monthly subscription of your choosing. J. Lyons & Co. was a British restaurant chain store, food manufacturing, and hotel conglomerate founded in 1884 by Joseph Lyons and his brothers in law, Isidore and Montague Gluckstein. (Photo by Sasha/Getty Images). Brief History of Lyons Corner House. During the war they managed one of the largest bomb-making facilities in the UK and their engineering works made a range of war materiel. Grill & Cheese menus for the restaurant at Maison Lyons, Marble Arch. Part of the Alfred Newton and Sons collection. I'm thinking of you" - Pablo Iglesias Maurer, At the end of October 1959 in the basement of 39 Gerrard Street - an unexceptional and damp space that was once a sort of rest room for taxi drivers and an occasional tea bar - Ronnie Scott opened his first jazz club. J. Lyons and Co. Was established in 1885 by four entrepreneurs Isidore and Montague Glickstein, Barnett Salmon and Joseph Lyons. Comment. Picture Post in 1939 reported that there were a total of between 800 and 900 Nippy marriages every year. Uploaded on August 30, 2010 . Continue with Recommended Cookies, The Flashback Shop For Great Wall Art Unique And Stylish Things To Buy. A view behind the counter of the tea bar in the Lyons Corner House in Coventry Street. Soon the company was operating hotels, laundries, tea estates in Nyasaland (now Malawi), meat pie companies, ice-cream companies, tea and coffee companies, engineering works, jam and soft drink factories, confectionery manufacturing and Lyons was the first company to to introduce frozen food to the British public. Lyons also formed its Frood frozen food division in 1954, which operated under this name until 1963. They held a staff competition to choose a nickname for the newly styled Lyons teashops waitresses. The greatest stories from the greatest city in nine galleries. Chiswell Food Products / Chiswell Trading Company Ltd. Cumberland Hotel Children's Gala Luncheon, Rough designs for Domus Developments (housing), Ealing Studios - artwork and related material for posters for the films 'They Came to A City' (1944) and 'The Square Ring' (1953), Festival of Britain, Land Travelling Exhibition, 'People At Work' section, Free German League of Culture - 'Allies Inside Germany' exhibition, James J Fox & Co, Old Bond Street, London, Gimpel Fils gallery, London: Alexander Calder exhibition catalogue, ICOGRADA leaflet 'George Him at Home to ICOGRADA delegates and their friends', Nursery School Association of Great Britain, XIVth Olympiad, London 1948, and Wembley Stadium, Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents (RoSPA), Society of Industrial Artists / Society of Industrial Artists and Designers: exhibition design for 'The Art of Persuasion' (1960) and 'The Pack Age' (1965), https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/data/gb1837-des/rhz/des/rhz/1/1/26, J Lyons & Co London, England 1887-1998 catering and food manufacturing. A view behind the counter of the tea bar in the Lyons Corner House in Coventry Street. Princess Elizabeth and Philip Mountbatten's wedding cake, Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator, "Bawden and battenberg: the Lyons teashop lithographs", "How to make the perfect battenberg cake", "Symbol Biscuits Ltd (Lyons Biscuits Ltd)", "Princess Elizabeth's Wedding Cake; With a Wedge Prepared", "Why Lyon's Leo was the Met Office's cup of tea", "Google's Eric Schmidt criticises education in the UK", "Site describing J. Lyons & Co national caterer and food manufacturer", "Designing Britain 19451975: Lyons Corner House", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=J._Lyons_and_Co.&oldid=1149759414, Catering and food service companies of the United Kingdom, Defunct food manufacturers of the United Kingdom, Manufacturing companies established in 1884, History of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, Buildings and structures in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 14 April 2023, at 07:47. They were so much a part of the landscape that the nickname for a Lyons waitress, a Nippy, became a household term and the firm trademarked it in 1924. Find out about services offered by Historic England for funding, planning, education and research, as well as training and skill development. RM 2M3RCRF - Joseph Lyons, co-founder of the company J. Lyons renowned for the Lyons Corner House tea rooms, which, according to the caption in the Tatler were feeding '500,000 people every day'. The last London hotel that they operated until the demise of the group in the mid-1970s was the Tower Hotel situated by Tower Bridge in London. I'm thinking of you" - Pablo Iglesias Maurer, At the end of October 1959 in the basement of 39 Gerrard Street - an unexceptional and damp space that was once a sort of rest room for taxi drivers and an occasional tea bar - Ronnie Scott opened his first jazz club. Mass poisonings in a small town in Hungary, Everything is going to be turned upside down: Michio Kaku on the new world of quantum computing, What Keir Starmer doesnt understand about the Red Wall, Blairite nepo babies are the worst of the lot, WhyKeir Starmer may have already blown the next election. The artist Kay Lipton designed all the windows for the Corner Houses under the supervision of Norman Joseph, the director post-war. Sue Green. A waitress in 1953 behind the counter at the first Lyons tea shop at 213 . Lyons Corner House. Promotional card for new Wimpy restaurant, Printed leaflet for Frood frozen ready meals, and small card bearing the Frood logo. DONATE, Before the money moved in, Kings Cross was a place for born-and-bred locals, clubs and crime, See what really went on during that time in NYC's topless go-go bars, Chris Stein 's photographs of Debbie Harry and friends take us back to a great era of music. The name Nippy was eventually chosen, probably for the connotation that the waitresses nipped speedily around. Beef Sirloin. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Ive played a lot of evil, ball-breaking women. IWM London; IWM North; . Between 1951 and 1963, the company manufactured and sold a range of LEO (Lyons Electronic Office) computers. The Society believed a high-fibre diet, outdoor exercise and sun-bathing was the key to health and happiness. In 1924 the directors of J. Lyons and Co. decided to update their image and specifically their waitresses. In 1894 the company started a teashop in Piccadilly, London, and from 1909 developed this into a chain of teashops known as Lyons' Corner Houses. PLEASE NOTE: Images and content in the Menumuseum.eu are for educational use only. The Flashback Shop For Great Wall Art. Lyons set out to supply decent food and non-alcoholic drinks at reasonable prices, in a pleasant atmosphere quite a revolutionary idea at the time. One of the ardent users of LEO computers was the General Post Office (GPO), who bought them in the mid/late 1960s to produce telephone bills. Lyon Family. At the corner of Rupert Street and Coventry Street, in what is now Bubba Gump Shrimp and the Trocadero. Discover the history of London at the Museum of London, near St Paul's and Barbican. [19] Explore the many ways you can help to support the incredibly rich and varied heritage. Strand Hotels also operated the Cumberland Hotel (Marble Arch, London), Kingsley Hotel, Park Court Hotel, Windsor Hotel, White's Hotel and the Strand Palace Hotel after the inception of Strand Hotels Limited. 0 comments. You can also support us by signing up to our Mailing List. Historic England holds an extensive range of publications and historic collections in its public archive covering the historic environment. They were colourful and bustling, with bright lights and ingenious window displays designed by Kay Lipton (ne Man). 1 b/w photo of a mural 'Reserved for Lyons Tea' at an unidentified location. Each adult male in the family received an annual equal dividend. atlasobscura.com. He later wrote a history of the company and its computers.[23]. In a book that became to be known as 'The People of the Abyss' London described the time when he lived in the Whitechapel district sleeping in workhouses, so-called doss-houses and even on the streets. Even more revolutionary were their business practices behind the scenes. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. The panelled restaurant itself was extended in 1923. The (mostly)young women would wearstarched caps with a big, red L embroidered in the centre, a black Alpaca dress with a double row of pearl buttons sewn with red cotton and white detachable cuffs and collar finished off with a white square apron worn at dropped-waist level. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. From modest beginnings as supplier of catering to the Newcastle Exhibition in 1887 it went on the become at its height the largest food company in Europe. r/VintageMenus 1960s The Pirates' House menu, Savannah, Georgia. Lyons' Corner Houses, which first appeared in 1909 and remained until 1977, were noted for their art deco style. Each order includes a print of the interior menu. English Electric LEO Marconi Computers merged with other companies to form International Computers Limited (ICL) which was bought by Fujitsu in 1990. Lyons also included the weather forecast to ensure goods carried by their "fresh produce" delivery vans were not wasted in large quantities. corner house, corner house menu, 1, corner house bangalore, corner house indiranagar Top Stores Lavelle Road , Jayanagar , Koramangala 7th Block , Residency Road , Seshadripuram , Kalyan Nagar , New BEL Road , Jayanagar , Frazer Town , Banaswadi They even had the capital to consider expansion and Samuels son Monte had the foresight to look at catering, providing refreshments at the many public exhibitions during the last decades of Queen Victorias reign. A pleasant personality was judged more important atLyons than good looks and it seems there were a lot of men lookingout for a pleasant personality. The next day he is to become a militiaman at the Armys headquarters in Aldershot. Bustling with customers from all walks of life and at all times of the day. One of his sisters married a man named Salmon (also in the tobacco trade) and thus the Salmon & Gluckstein firm was born. 2 copies of a stand-up table-top display card advertising the Bacon & Egg and Grill & Cheese restaurant openings, Proof of an invitation to a Bacon & Egg opening, 1 Feb [1954]. [1] The company also ran high class restaurants, founding the Trocadero in 1895, and hotels including the Strand Palace, opened in 1909, the Regent Palace, opened in 1915, and the Cumberland Hotel, opened in 1933, all in London. 9 b/w photographs of the interior of the Grill & Cheese restaurant at the Coventry Street Corner House, London. circa 1930: A J Lyons & Company cafe in England. The first Lyons Tea Shop opened in September 1894 in Piccadilly with 200 seats. You can get a sense of the bustle of a Lyons Corner House in Alfred Hitchcock's Blackmail (1929). Heritage Apprentices in a training session on the Researching The Historic Environment module and training in Architectural Photography. Customers were apparently confused about whether to sit down at a table and wait for service or to go to a food counter and help themselves. Of course, not all the tea shops were on such a grand scale, some of them were just one level, but the price of food was the same whether you took your tea in London or Margate. Photo navigation < > . Lyons Corner House menu. The first Lyons Wimpy bar opened in the Coventry Street Lyons Corner House in 1954. 4th March 1939: Waitresses, known as Nippies, at Lyon's Corner House in London receiving their instructions at the start of the day. 1960s Lyons' Corner House menu, London (Coventry Street) r/VintageMenus . Sep 20, 2016 - Explore Kathy Jones's board "J Lyons Corner House Tea Rooms", followed by 1,079 people on Pinterest. By1939 there were around 7,600 of them working around the country, all selected on deportment, condition of hands, an ability to add and the competence to handle crockery deftly. Contact our Media sales & Licensing team . They, therefore, substantially financed the University of Cambridge's Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator (EDSAC) which was the second electronic digital stored-program computer to go into regular service, and built their own programmable digital computers and became the first user of these in businesses, with the LEO I digital computer: the Lyons Electronic Office I, designed and built by Dr John Pinkerton under the leadership of John Simmons. You could ask a Nippy - the name for the chain's waitresses because they nipped or rushed about in black uniforms with white Peter Pan collars - to send the on-duty . Built 1926-7 to the design of FJ Wills, house architect of J Lyons and Co. On the other floors were several restaurants, each with a different theme and all with their own musicians. A continuing problem in the British computer industry was both lack of investment capital and competition with the much larger U.S. computer companies, such as IBM. Near the start of the film, the heroine, Alice, and her boyfriend Frank, visit a Corner . Having decided to turn to catering, they didnt do it in half measures. Between 1896 and 1965 Lyons also owned the Trocadero which was similar in size and style to the Corner Houses. See more ideas about lyons corner house, corner house, lyons. In 1964, Lyons sold their half-stake; and English Electric merged the company with Marconi's computer interests to form English Electric LEO Marconi Computers. They built consumer loyalty by providing a reliable and consistent experience: each branch sold the same menu, at the same prices. Please consider making a donation to our site. In the 1950s, they introduced a range of new restaurants along the American model, within some of their flagship London sites including Coventry Street Corner House and Maison Lyons Marble Arch. It handled the company's accounts and logistics. (Photo by Evening Standard/Getty Images). It was the forerunner of some 250 white and gold fronted teashops which occupied prominent positions in many of London's high streets and suburban towns and cities; corner sites with two entrances were preferred. (Photo by General Photographic Agency/Getty Images). How did climate doomsters get the Great Barrier Reef so wrong? 195k followers. Several smaller ice-cream companies were acquired to increase market share against the fierce competition from Walls. The Vita Sun Caf was on the ground floor of the J Lyons Corner House in Leicester Square, London. In Whitechapel, in the mid 19th century, rolling and selling cigars was a way for a newly arrived immigrant to scrape a living. Were not sure when Vita Sun Cafes closed and will update with this information when we get it.Note the waitresses called Nippys were all selected on deportment, condition of hands, an ability to add and the competence to handle crockery deftly. They were started in 1909 and remained until 1977. [16][17] Google chairman Eric Schmidt called this "the world's first office computer", built in 1951. TIME magazine described the city as the global hub of youthful creativity, hedonism and excitement andthe epicenter of British style. Done. Lyons branded cakes included treacle tarts, Lyons Bakewell tart, Lyons Battenberg, and Lyons trifle sponges.[7]. Researchers wishing to consult the collection should make an appointment. Ive played a lot of evil, ball-breaking women. Why not make a special tea for your friends and family? Mary Quant introduced the miniskirt, models such as Twiggy and Jean Shrimpton were international fashion models and style icons and the Beatles, The Rolling Stones and The Who were among the mainstays of the music scene. Unique And Stylish Things To Buy . By the 1930s Lyons Corner House were a household name. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Website design by Trigger Solutions. In a book that became to be known as 'The People of the Abyss' London described the time when he lived in the Whitechapel district sleeping in workhouses, so-called doss-houses and even on the streets. The window displays all exhibited tempting cakes and goodies. London in the Swinging Sixties, an era defined by TIME magazine, must have been an exciting place to be. Between 1896 and 1965 Lyons owned the Trocadero, which was similar in size and style to the Corner Houses.[9]. The growing success of Lyons meant that the dividends were generous and family members soon rose in social prominence. In the time-honoured way it overstretched on its borrowings during the early-seventies and the oil crisis. Princess Elizabeth and Philip Mountbatten were offered many cakes from well-wishers around the world for their wedding on 20 November 1947. . This media is not currently available. This led to more retail opportunities, and they were soon selling bread and leaf tea separately. 1907: Sir Joseph Lyons (1848 1917) who invented a type of stereoscope. Advertisement Coins. Telephone 44 (0)1273 643217 or email designarchives@brighton.ac.uk. There were 4 or 5 floors; each floor had its own style of restaurant. Gerald Dougherty said "there was nothing to say it was different, but the waitresses knew it and wouldn't let a woman sit anywhere near". Children's menu from the Northern Pacific Railway Company in 1962 offers a "Kiddie Cocktail" and "Lone Ranger Sandwich" (that is, peanut butter and jelly.) Cold Buffet. It had an on-duty diet expert to help customers with their food choices. Gallery quality Gicle print on natural white, matte, 100% cotton rag, acid and lignin free archival paper using Epson archival inks. Vintage Menu. 1960s American Railroad Menus. Located on Coventry Street in the heart of the citys West End, the cheerful illustration shows nearby Piccadilly Circus and its Eros Fountain, still one of the citys top landmarks. If its a themed tea, get your guests to dress up as Nippies, or waiters. Slim delicate china tea plates are a must for your guests. The Flashback Shop For Great Wall Art Unique And Stylish Things To Buy, Vita-Sun Caf, Lyons' Corner House London 1920s menu, If you enjoy what we do, please consider becoming a patron with a recurring monthly subscription of your choosing. 0 coins. After the war the company embarked on a rebuilding programme expanding their operations into Europe and America as well as large projects at home. Country: United Kingdom. Lyon's Corner Houses were a small chain of popular cafes in the West End of London, between 1909 and 1977.. and our Cookie Notice Box containing mounted Grill & Cheese staff badge and Bacon & Egg pig and egg medallion shape, as used in the clock in the photo mentioned above. (Photo by Bill Brandt/Picture Post/Getty Images). Throughout the 1930s respectable men in evening dress and camp queans solicited sailors and workmen in the Running Horse. The cakes panels depicted Princess Elizabeths coat of arms, the couples initials and a Naval crown. The atmosphere and environment of the shops must have been exciting, and buzzing. Originally intended to be residential, the Square soon became popular with eighteenth century trendy types - and home to perhaps the two most celebrated painters of the eighteenth century - William Hogarth and Sir Joshua Reynolds. A descendant of the Salmon side of the original partnership is Nigella Lawson. Other clubs and pubs popular with homosexuals at the time were the York Minster, the Swiss (now Comptons) and the Marquis of Granby in Soho. Archaeologist Dr David Neal discussing his illustration of the mosaic being excavated at Rutland Roman Villa with members of the University of Leicester Archaeological Services team, IMAGE OF THE MONTH: Jacob Epstein's sculpture of the Devil being delivered to Coventry Cathedral on the back of a lorry. It was an ignominious end even though, at the same time, the connections of the Lyons firm reached up to the highest levels of government: Margaret Thatcher, as a young chemist, had worked in the Lyons food lab, while Keith Joseph and Nigel Lawson were both members of the Salmon and Gluckstein clan (Lawson by marriage). Manage Settings Like all rise and fall stories, there come the final chapters when it all went off the rails. Lyons' corner house menu. MATERIALS: Steel-frame construction faced in white faience: "Burmantoft's Marmo" by the Leeds Fireclay Company; rear elevation in brown brick Succeeding with temporary venues, Monte realised they could profit with a permanent site, and the Lyons teahouses were created. (Photo by William Vanderson/Fox Photos/Getty Images). Lyons was also a pioneer of what would now be termed vertical integration to control the supply chain right to the point of consumer sale. You must be logged in to post a comment. [21], Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher worked as a chemist for the company prior to becoming a barrister and then a Conservative Party MP. For further information about J Lyons and the restaurants in question, see http://www.kzwp.com/lyons, including the pages on Frood Division and Pleasure Foods (under 'Subsidiary Companies), Restaurants, and restaurants. Visit Our Museums. Given the dating of a piece of Rothholz's artwork to 1954, it is likely that his work for them dates from the early stages of these restaurants. The rearmament period just before World War II saw a big expansion in the number of Royal Ordnance Factories (ROFs), which were British government-owned. As with all trends, public tastes started to change, the consumer turned to more modern eateries such as; milk bars with burgers and juke boxes, in the 1950 and 60s, and eventually to fast foods outlets. At one time seven teashops operated in London's Oxford Street alone. Leave a Reply Cancel reply. Join the conversation with other Spectator readers. Within 20 years they had a large chain of tobacconists, and their brand was known across the country. The Culinary Institute of America Menu Collection, choosing a selection results in a full page refresh.