For additional detail regarding the coding methodology used in tables 1-8 through 1-13, please see this table. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, Millennials, Gen X increase their ranks in the House, especially among Democrats, The changing face of Congress in 8 charts, Congress is off to a slow start in 2021, much as it has been in previous years, How U.S. [w] => 0 COMMITTEE ACTION: REPORTED BY A RECORD VOTE of 9-4 on Wednesday, April 26, 2023. The average age of representatives in the 118th Congress is slightly younger than the average age of the Senate, at 57 years oldone year younger than the 117th Congress. The 118th Congress enters Capitol Hill as one of the oldest in the past century, according to an NBC News analysis of data from the @unitedstates project, a group of journalists and researchers who track historical and current Congress-related information. In the new Congress, 31 House members are Millennials (born between 1981 and 1996), up from only five at the start of the 115th Congress in January 2017. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. Chapter 4 explores the size and quantity of congressional committees in the House and the Senate. [post_parent] => Text - H.R.6307 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): Tiny Homes for Homeless Three other new senators, including two Republicans and one Democrat, are in their 50s, while another new Democrat, Peter Welch of Vermont, is in his 70s. Work on all recent updates was informed considerably by the work of all past Vital Statistics authors and contributors, especially Thomas E. Mann, Norman J. Ornstein, Raffaela Wakeman, Andrew Rugg, and countless research assistants and interns at Brookings and AEI. Our analysis found that if senators over 60 were barred from holding office, 71% of current senators would be ineligible to serve. Both were 87 years old. Chart. The average age of Members of the House at the beginning of the 117th Congress was 58.4 years; of Senators, 64.3 years. There were 44 congressional districts in which the age of the Representative was more than double the median age of their constituents. Vital Statistics on Congress, first published in 1980, long ago became the go-to source of impartial data on the United States Congress. The group with the highest increase between the 117th Congress and the 118th is Hispanics with an increase of 13.5 percent. [tag_slug__and] => Array The end of the 117th Congress also meant the departure of older Congress members, including 82-year-old Patrick Leahy and 87-year-old Eddie Johnson. The Senates minimum age requirement of 30 would only restrict one Representative from running for a Senate seat 26-year-old Rep. Maxwell Frost (D-FL-10). [p] => 0 The over the past 30 years the average age of a Member of Congress has increased with almost every new Congress. But the number of Gen Xers has ticked up over the last few Congresses, from 16 in the 115th to 20 in the current session. In the House, most of the freshman lawmakers are Generation Xers (39) or Millennials (24), while Frost is the first-ever Generation Z member of Congress. Demographics | House Press Gallery The upside is that the majority of Congress members havent reached a decade yet so you have plenty of time to consolidate your relationships. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set Boomers make up 230 voting members (53%) in the House, down from 270 representatives (62%) in the 115th Congress. The number of Millennials and Generation Xers in the U.S. House of Representatives rose slightly with the new 117th Congress, though less so than with the 116th. The 118th Congress is the third oldest since 1789 The average age of Congress has been climbing since the early 1980s. [post_type] => resources [comments_per_page] => 50 This gap is not as pronounced as in the previous Congress, when the continuing Democrats had a median age of 64.3 versus a median of 45.8 among newly elected Democrats. With the aid of CQ and FiscalNotes data, we took a closer look at our Demographics of the 118th Congress report, examining their racial makeup, religious diversity, alma mater, prior occupations, military service, marital status, and birthplace. But the 2022 elections brought the average age down slightly, with the average age of newly-elected Congress members being 47. Identifying constituents of members with similar biographies lets you make stronger personal connections and build relationships with specific legislators or groups of legislators. [fields] => Use Ask Statista Research Service, U.S. Congress public approval rating 2021-2023, U.S. Senate - composition by political party affiliation 1983-2023, U.S. adults favorability of Mitch McConnell April 2023, U.S. adults favorability of Chuck Schumer April 2023, To download this statistic in XLS format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PNG format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PDF format you need a Statista Account. But historical data shows this is an anomaly, as both the Senate and the House have aged significantly in the past four decades: the Senate by about 12 years, and the House by 9 years. Congress is both getting older and adding younger new members, as age seems to polarize as much as party. In the Senate, 89-year-old Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., is the oldest and Jon Ossoff, D-Ga., 35, is the youngest. In the House, one Texas seat is vacant after a congressman died on Feb. 8, and one Louisiana seat is empty because the congressman-elect died before being sworn in. ( Vital Statisticsisoverseen byMolly Reynolds. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. Overall, 11 of the 61 new House members are Millennials, bringing that generations share of members in the chamber to 7%. Vance of Ohio is in his 30s. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Senators is currently 64 and the average age of U.S. House members is 58. Show sources information Though there were only minor shifts in the age demographics from the 116th House of Representatives to the 117th, the shares of Baby Boomer (born 1946 to 1964) and Silent Generation (born 1928 to 1945) members have continued to decrease in the House since the 115th Congress. The U.S. House of Representatives is getting younger at least a bit while the Senates median age continues to rise, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of the newly installed 118th Congress. With a higher age comes more life experience, so you should also look into their biographies to find their former professions they worked in before assuming office. or, because the book has not yet been received at the Library from the publisher. Republicans (64%) are slightly more likely than Democrats (57%) and Independents (60%) to say there should be a maximum age requirement. ( ( Use Ask Statista Research Service. [post_parent__in] => Array Accessed May 01, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1361949/house-representatives-term-length-us/, Brookings Institution. Save time and grow faster with modern, easy-to-use tools. This is especially true in the House of Representatives where almost all racial groups gained at least one member. Your browser has turned off or is blocking Javascript. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, the first-ever Generation Z member of Congress, long-term decrease in the share of legislators who are veterans, growing racial and ethnic diversity in Congress, Younger U.S. adults less likely to see big differences between the parties or to feel well represented by them, Gen Z eligible voters reflect the growing racial and ethnic diversity of U.S. electorate, Older people account for large shares of poll workers and voters in U.S. general elections, Gen Z, Millennials and Gen X outvoted older generations in 2018 midterms, Nearly Half of Democrats Say the Best Age for a President Is In Their 50s, What the data says about Americans views of climate change, Podcasts as a Source of News and Information, AI in Hiring and Evaluating Workers: What Americans Think, Americans confident in Zelenskyy, but have limited familiarity with some other world leaders, How Public Polling Has Changed in the 21st Century. The overwhelming majority, 96%, of Members of Congress have a college education. Democratic Leaders in Congress Are Old and Out of Touch [tag_slug__in] => Array 116th United States Congress: A Survey of Books - Library of Congress And 166 members of the House (38%) are part . [order] => DESC ( Mean age of Members of Congress in the United States from 2009 to. And even as these generations gain representation in both chambers, older generations still make up the majority of senators and representatives. (The long format files, As weve worked to update the data, weve made some changes to information from earlier years in order to correct coding errors and align methodology. Youre more likely to be able to identify with and carry forward the interests of a group youre a part of because you understand those problems better, she adds, citing examples of paid family leave, reproductive rights, and the child tax credit. The 165 Republican House members continuing into the 117th Congress have a median age of 58.7, while the 44 new GOP representatives have a median age of 53. Any RepresentativeAdams, Alma S. [D-NC] (113th-118th)Aderholt, Robert B. The number of Silent Generation senators has fallen to eight. Here's A Look At Congress' Incoming Freshman Class - NPR ( The following Representatives were particular outliers of this analysis. [query_vars] => Array Why it matters: American demographics are rapidly changing, with the nation projected to be majority minority in 2045. Among the 55 Jesuit-educated members of the 117th Congress are 13 senators and 42 House members from 11 Jesuit institutions. Issues that matter to senior Americans like social security, healthcare, or medicare are probably also priorities to senior members of Congress. Understand legislative developments in local cities and counties. ) That brings Gen Xs share of the House to 33% (144 members, little changed since the last Congress). The youngest House representatives are: The largest generation for many years in America has been the Boomers, born between 1946 and 1964. House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer (81) and House Majority Whip James Clyburn (80) were both reelected to their positions this year as well. [day] => 0 [cat] => This Pew Research Center analysis examines the age and generational composition of the 118th Congress, including how it differs from that of prior Congresses. . [attachment] => This year, Brookingss Molly E. Reynolds spearheaded Vital Statistics most recent update. [subpost] => U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES WASHINGTON, D.C. 20515 . Once youre ready to start your outreach, FiscalNotes legislator and staffer directory, Knowlegis, has the most up-to-date contact information for Congress as the best deliverability rate to the Hill, and the option of building mailing lists by issue area, party, role, caucus, voting record, committee, delegation, and more. You can only download this statistic as a Premium user. Three of the new senators, all Republicans, are in their 40s, while another new Republican J.D. Knowlegis has the most up-to-date contact information for Congress and the best deliverability rate to the Hill. Effectively manage and align stakeholders and your team all in one place to advance your issues with FiscalNote, the premier issues and stakeholder management platform. The 117th Congress wasthe oldest in recent history. Need assistance? Senators is currently 64 and the average age of U.S. House members is 58. In Congress overall, older generations that is, Baby Boomers (born 1946-64) and the Silent Generation (1928-45) constitute 54% of all members. How Congress Represents the American Public - Study.com The last House race to be decided (New Yorks 22nd Congressional District) is included here. [feed] => ) Chuck Grassley, age 89, is a Republican Senator from Iowa. The Senate skews older, with an average age of 62 for Republicans and 65 for Democrats. Democrats continue to elect more women than Republicans, but that gap is closing, says Michele Swers, professor of American Government at Georgetown University. The average age of the Senate is 64 years. Comparatively, the median age of Americans, according to the most recent census data, is 38 years old. Data includes the type of committees active in each Congress, how many committees each member of Congress has been assigned, and the majority chairmanships of congressional committees. ) [category_name] => Vital Statistics on Congress - Brookings [error] => Our analysis of the 117th Congress reflects the 532 voting members of Congress seated as of Feb. 8, 2021, and ages are as of that date. [post__in] => Array The average age of the 118th Congress is 58, dropping three years from the previous Congress. The average age of a U.S. representative is about 57.5 years, down from 58.2 years in the 117th Congress in 2021. The youngest known representative of the current Congress is 25-year-old Maxwell Frost, D-Fla., followed by 33-year-old Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, D-N.Y. Seven of those 11 new members are Republicans. Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) and Rep. Don Young (R-AK-At Large) were the oldest members of the 116th Congress. Stay ahead of emerging policy developments with access to legislation and dialogue across Congress, all 50 states, and the EU. Please do not hesitate to contact me. The Republican electorate was generally not as responsive to the idea that you need anyone of a particular group in Congress, Swers says. Which generations have the most members in the 117th Congress? | Pew [author_name] => Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Frost made headlines when he won election, becoming the first member of Generation Z elected to Congress. As soon as this statistic is updated, you will immediately be notified via e-mail. [posts_per_page] => 10 Privacy Policy. Members of that generation, who are between the ages of 27 and 42 in 2023, now represent 12% of all current voting House members and are divided equally between Republicans and Democrats. The average age of the 118th Congress is 58, dropping three years from the previous Congress. Access to this and all other statistics on 80,000 topics from, Show sources information (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Show publisher information The House adopted its new rules package on Monday, January 4th. Copyright 2023 YouGov PLC. Thirty percent of members serving in the 118th Congress have been in office for more than 10 years continuously. With some chapters of data dating back nearly 100 years, Vital Statistics also documents how Congress has changed over time, illustrating, for example, the increasing polarization of Congress and the diversifying demographics of those who are elected to serve. Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. In, CRS. Currently, you are using a shared account. to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. [post_parent__not_in] => Array To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set ( [author] => Whether youre planning to meet with a representative 80 or older, under 40, or anywhere in between, look in their Quorum profile to find insights on the issues they co-sponsor bills on the most, which committees they sit on, and what legislation theyve sponsored in the past. Notably, the majority of these youngest members are Hispanic. As the members of the 118th Congress took office in January 2023, we found that Congress is making important strides toward a more diverse representation among its members. ( ( Vital Statistics began as a joint effort undertaken by Thomas E. Mann of Brookings and Norman J. Ornstein of the American Enterprise Institute, in collaboration with Michael Malbin of the Campaign Finance Institute. Premium Statistic U.S. Congress average age of member 2009-2023; 2 charts that show just how old this Congress actually is statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. How would these limits impact the makeup of our current Congress? The average age of the 117th Congress was 59 years old. Since the early 2000s women have been steadily making ground in Congress. In the House, its 57.5 years. From better aligning your issues with the demographics of members of Congress to tailoring your messages or finding personal connections, knowing what is the demographic makeup of Congress is a key part of government affairs and advocacy professionals toolkit. Women advocate for benefits for women, children, and families, and put in the extra effort to make sure that legislation gets passed.. The first day of the 118th Congress in the House chamber on. Engage advocates and drive targeted actions with grassroots advocacy software. By comparison, the median age in the U.S. has increased nearly 9 years since 1980. ) Of the 73 freshman representatives in the House those who were elected for the first time in the November 2022 midterms 31 are in their 40s, 15 are in their 30s and one Rep. Maxwell Alejandro Frost, D-Fla. just turned 26 in January. ) Boomers share of the House continues to decline to 45%, down from 53% in the 117th Congress though it is still larger than any other generation represented in the chamber. For many, the process will be familiar territory. ( The dominant professions of Members are public service/politics, business, and law. The 117th Congress is made up of 437 Representatives (not including 4 vacant seats) and 100 Senators, with Democrats holding the House majority. Chapter 8 documents the rise in political polarization in Congress and trends in voting alignment. But compared to the 117th Congress, the new cohort holds fewer advanced degrees with 66.7 percent total. Register in seconds and access exclusive features. . The average age of U.S. Copyright 2023 FiscalNote. The median age of voting House lawmakers is 57.9 years, down from 58.9 in the 117th Congress (2021-22), 58.0 in the 116th (2019-20) and 58.4 in the 115th (2017-18). [suppress_filters] => Have a question? ) [minute] => https://guides.loc.gov/117th-congress-book-list, 117th United States Congress: A Survey of Books Written by Members, Members of the U.S. Congress (congress.gov), 6 Native Americans (4 Native Americans were re-elected and 2 newly elected). [post__not_in] => Array Text for H.Res.345 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): Recognizing that infertility is a widespread problem that affects populations of diverse ages, races, ethnicities, and genders. This can help you gauge their knowledge base on your issues. To learn more about the racial makeup of the 118th Congress, download the full report. For more details on the racial makeup of the 118th Congress, download the report. However, 17 percent of members have experience in the education field, making it the third most popular career in the new Congress. Dive deeper with CQs full member bios that include, contracts, grants, companies in their district/state, and more. The 117th Congress - Classroom Law Project The five oldest representatives are: The youngest representatives were born in the late 1980s and 1990s. The remaining new lawmakers are in their 50s or 60s. The average length of service for Representatives at the beginning of the 117th Congress was 8.9 years (4.5 House terms); for Senators, 11.0 years (1.8 Senate terms). . [update_menu_item_cache] => In fact, of all of the Congresses since 1789, this is the second-oldest Senate and the third-oldest House. The average age of members of Congress has continued to grow older as current members of Congress are serving longer terms into old age. [clauses:protected] => Array (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax The House of Representatives 117th Congress membership breakdown by party: Democrats: 222 Republicans: 211 . All Rights Reserved, Share your thoughts on the Freedom to Vote Act. Heres a breakout of each Representative with party and age. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. The average age of the 118th Congress is half a year younger than the 117th. The most common birth years of senators in the 117th Congress were 1952 and 1954, both of which had seven senators. Get immediate alerts for legislation or news that could impact your agency, so you can prepare and react quickly. Historical data for the 115th, 116th and 117th Congresses came from prior Pew Research Center analyses. Today's Votes. ) Republicans added more Millennials and Gen Xers (28) to the House in this election cycle than Democrats did (10), according to a Pew Research Center analysis. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. [category__in] => Array This guide provides a list of books written by Members of 117th U.S. Congress that are available in the general collections of the Library of Congress. All five of the youngest senators are currently serving their first term. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. This data was collected by Michael Malbin, Brendan Glavin, and the team at the Campaign Finance Institute. Senate figures were based on all 100 members seated as of Jan. 3, 2019. The average age of U.S. The number of Gen X senators has ticked up to 23, compared with 20 in the previous Congress. 2018: Millennials, Gen X increase their ranks in the House, especially among Democrats, 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA ( ( Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service.
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